The information in this document applies to non-granted public access
computers running either: the Windows 2000 Professional operating
system with Service Pack 2 or later installed; or the Windows XP Professional
operating system.
NOTE: These instructions do not apply to Windows XP Home. The
Public Access Computer Configuration Tool does not function on computers
running Windows XP Home.
The
Public Access Computer Configuration Tool is a software security system
designed by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation for public access
computers. You can install it to help keep a computer stable by restricting
access to the computer and creating customizable profile environments
designed to meet the needs of public computer users without compromising
your ability to keep the computer up and running.
These instructions are intended to help readers install
version 1.0 of the Public Access Computer Configuration Tool. While
these instructions have been thoroughly tested on a computer meeting
the very specific criteria listed below, they are not in any way guaranteed
or supported by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. You should
install and test this software on a non-critical system before using
it on your public access computers. The instructions assume the following:
When you uninstall the components, you must uninstall
Profile Restrictions before Profiles. System Restrictions can be uninstalled
before or after either of the other two components.
Follow
these instructions to install the Public Access Computer Configuration
Tool and set up a computer for public access using this software. After
you complete these steps, the computer you have set up will contain
the following new user accounts: all, bigprint, child, language, spanish
and staff. By default, the staff user account has the password staff
assigned to it. None of the other accounts includes a password. To learn
more about the default settings automatically set up by the Public Access
Computer Configuration Tool, read Overview of the Public Access Computer
Configuration Tool, available from www.PAComputing.org.
Some of the procedures in this document apply only to particular
operating systems, and some are optional. Make sure you read the headings
carefully to determine whether you need to complete each procedure.
Windows 2000 Professional Computers Only: To
Change User Rights for the Administrators Group
- Log on as an administrator to the computer on which you will install
the Public Access Computer Installer.
- Click Start, point to Settings,
and select Control Panel. The Control Panel opens.
- Double-click the Administrative Tools icon. The
Administrative Tools window opens.
- Double-click Local Security Policy. The Local
Security Settings window opens.
- Double-click Local Policies in the left pane.
- Double-click User Rights Assignment in the left pane.
- Double-click Act as part of the operating system
in the right pane. The Local Security Policy Setting
dialog box appears.
- Click Add. The Select Users or Groups
dialog box appears.
- Select Administrators, and click Add.
IMPORTANT: In Step 9, be sure to select the Administrators group
(the icon with two heads) and not the Administrator user account
(the icon with one head).
- Click OK in the Select Users or Groups
dialog box.
- Click OK in the Local Security Policy
Setting dialog box.
- Close the Local Security Settings window.
- Close the Administrative Tools window.
- Log off from the computer.
IMPORTANT: If you skip Step 14, the user rights you granted will
not take effect and the installation of this software will fail.
Windows XP Professional Computers Only: To Change
User Rights for the Administrators Group
- Log on as an administrator to the computer on which you will install
the Public Access Computer Installer.
- Click Start, and select Control Panel.
- Double-click Administrative Tools.
NOTE: You might need to switch to Classic View to see this option.
- Double-click Local Security Policy.
- Double-click Local Policies.
- Double-click Security Options.
- Scroll down to the bottom of the right pane, and double-click
System Objects: Default owner for objects created by members
of the Administrators group.
- Click the downward-pointed arrow to the right of the list, and
select the Administrators group.
- Click OK, and close the Security Settings window.
- Close Administrative Tools.
- Log off from the computer.
- Log back on to the computer as an administrator.
Windows XP Professional Computers Only: To Set
Up the Logon Screen (Optional)
This procedure is highly recommended, because by default Windows XP
shows a list of all user accounts on the computer at the logon screen,
including the administrative accounts. This is a security risk. Use
this procedure to switch from the default Windows XP logon screen
to one that resembles the logon screen for Windows 2000, which doesn't
reveal the names of the user accounts.
- Click Start, and select Control Panel.
- Double-click User Accounts.
- Click Change the way users log on or off.
- Uncheck the Use the Welcome Screen and Use
fast User switching boxes.
- Click Apply Options.
- Close all open windows.
To Download the Public Access Computer Configuration
Tool Files
- Log on as an administrator to the computer on which you will install
the Public Access Computer Configuration Tool.
- Launch a Web browser, such as Internet Explorer.
- Type the following address into your browser’s address box:
www.PAComputing.org/downloads/PAC_Installer.exe,
and press ENTER. The File Download dialog box appears.
- Choose Save to Disk, and select Desktop
as the location.
- Click OK, and wait while files download.
- When the download process is complete, close the File
Download dialog box.
- Click the link for the appropriate operating system configuration
file. The File Download dialog box appears.
- Choose Save to Disk, and select Desktop
as the location.
- Click OK, and wait while files download.
- When the download process is complete, close the File
Download dialog box.
- Close the Web browser.
To Unzip the Public Access Computer Configuration
Tool Files
- Double-click the PAC Installer.exe file on your
desktop. The WinZip Self-Extractor dialog box appears.
- Click Unzip. The files are extracted to C:\BMGF
Utilities\PAC Installer. A message appears, indicating the files
have been unzipped successfully.
- Click OK.
- Click Close in the WinZip Self-Extractor
dialog box.
- Double-click the file for the appropriate operating system on
the desktop. The WinZip Self-Extractor dialog box
appears.
- Click Unzip. The file is extracted to C:\Program
Files\Public Access Computer Configurator\Public Access Computer
Installer. A message appears, indicating the files have been unzipped
successfully.
- Click OK.
- Click Close in the WinZip Self-Extractor
dialog box.
NOTE: You can now remove the PAC Installer.exe and configurations
file from your desktop if you wish to do so.
To Install the Public Access Computer Configuration
Tool Files
- Double-click My Computer. The My Computer window
appears.
- Double-click the icon for drive C. The contents of drive C appear.
- Double-click the BMGF Utilities folder. The contents
of the folder appear.
- Double-click the PAC Installer folder. The contents
of the folder appear.
- Double-click the Setup.exe file. The Public
Access Computer Installer Setup screen and dialog box appear.
- Click OK.
- Click the drawing of the computer to begin the installation. The
Public Access Computer Installer – Choose Program
Group dialog box appears.
- Click Continue.
- Click Yes if you are prompted to keep an existing
version of a file that is newer than one being copied to your computer.
- Click OK in the message stating that the Public
Access Computer Installer setup has completed successfully.
- Close all open windows.
To Install the Public Access Computer Profiles
Component
After you complete this procedure, the following user accounts and
profiles are installed on this computer: all, bigprint, child, language,
spanish and staff. These users’ profiles are unrestricted at
this point. To secure the profiles, you must complete the rest of
the procedures in this article.
- Click Start > Programs > Public Access Computer
Configuration Tool > Public Access Computer Installer. The
Public Access Computer Configuration Tool dialog
box appears.
- Check the Public Access Computer Profiles box,
and click Install. A series of messages and windows
appear on your computer screen as the Profiles component is installed.
This process typically takes 1 to 2 minutes, but times vary widely.
When the installation is complete, a message indicates the installation
was successful.
- Click OK.
To Set up the Users’ Profiles
- Log off from the computer.
- Log on as all.
- Modify all’s profile. For example, you might consider
changing the color of all’s desktop to something
unique, and providing all with access to commonly used
programs via desktop shortcut icons.
- Launch each program all can access, so these programs
can initialize after the profile has been secured.
- Log off from all.
- Repeat steps 2 through 5 for each of the other profiles you want
to set up.
To Install the Public Access Computer Profiles
Restrictions and System Restrictions Components
After you complete this procedure, the users profiles are secured.
To learn more about the default settings automatically set up by the
Public Access Computer Configuration Tool, read Overview of the Public
Access Computer Configuration Tool at www.PAComputing.org.
- Log on as an administrator.
- Click Start > Programs > Public Access Computer
Configuration Tool > Public Access Computer Installer. The
Public Access Computer Configuration Tool dialog
box appears.
- Check the Public Access Computer Profile Restrictions
and Public Access Computer System Restrictions
boxes, and click Install. A series of messages
and windows appear as the Profile Restrictions and System Restrictions
components are installed. This process typically takes 30 to 60
seconds, but times vary widely.
- Log on as each of the users to confirm the security restrictions
are in effect.